• Paradoxical suppression of cellular senescene by p53. Zoya N Demidenko

     

    Paradoxical suppression of cellular senescene by p53

    Abstract
    The tumor suppressor p53 is a canonical inducer of cellular senescence (irreversible loss of proliferative potential and senescent morphology). p53 can also cause reversible arrest without senescent morphology, which has usually been interpreted as failure of p53 to induce senescence. Here we demonstrate that p53-induced quiescence actually results from suppression of senescence by p53. In previous studies, suppression of senescence by p53 was masked by p53-induced cell cycle arrest. Here, we separated these two activities by inducing senescence through overexpression of p21 and then testing the effect of p53 on senescence. We found that in p21-arrested cells, p53 converted senescence into quiescence. Suppression of senescence by p53 required its transactivation function. Like rapamycin, which is known to suppress senescence, p53 inhibited the mTOR pathway. We suggest that, while inducing cell cycle arrest, p53 may simultaneously suppress the senescence program, thus causing quiescence and that suppression of senescence and induction of cell cycle arrest are distinct functions of p53. Thus, in spite of its ability to induce cell cycle arrest, p53 can act as a suppressor of cellular senescence.
     
    oncotarget. impact factor Zoya Demidenko Dr. Zoya N. Demidenko Zoya N. Demidenko , Ph.D. is Executive Manager of the Oncotarget journal . Oncotarget publishes high-impact research papers of general interest and outstanding significance and novelty in all areas of biology and medicine: in translational, basic and clinical research including but not limited to cancer research, oncogenes, oncoproteins and tumor suppressors, signaling pathways as potential targets for therapeutic intervention, shared targets in different diseases (cancer, benign tumors, atherosclerosis, eukaryotic infections, metabolic syndrome and other age-related diseases), chemotherapy, and new therapeutic strategies. After earning her Ph.D. in molecular biology, Zoya was awarded a Fogarty post-doctoral Fellowship from the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, MD. After successful completion of post-doctoral training, she continued her professional career at George Washington University and Albert Einstein School of Medicine . In 2005 she cofounded the startup company Oncotarget Inc. which is focused on the development of anti-aging and anti-cancer drugs. Her research interests include signal transduction, cell cycle and cellular senescence, and their pharmacological targeting. In 2009 she cofounded the publishing house Impact Journals which specializes in publishing scientific journals. In 2011 she was selected to be a Member of the National Association of Professional Women .
     
     
    When general population mention modern medicine, precision plays one of the most important roles and human lives are literally dependent on it. Hereby, any researches related to medicine are necessary to comply with the highest standards. The challenge nowadays is that any results of researches can be shared online and used as a reference without being thoroughly checked and approved. Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny of Oncotarget clearly understood this problem and decided to come up with an alternative solution. That’s how a weekly oncology-focused research journal named “Oncotarget” has been established back in 2010. The key principle of this journal is based on Altmetric scores that are used as a quality measure. That assists both readers and authors to quality-check publications with Altmetric Article Reports that provide “real-time feedback containing data summary related to a particular publication.” Oncotarget website provides a full publications list with respective scores higher than 100 as well as reports discussed previously. Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny glad to share his new approach and hopes it provides the necessary assistance to anyone, who has interest in oncology.
    “A diagnostic autoantibody signature for primary cutaneous melanoma” has the Altmetric score of 594. This article was released back in 2018 by Oncotarget and written by different experts from Hollywood Private Hospital, Edith Cowan University, Dermatology Specialist Group, St. John of God Hospital and The University of Western Australia. The introduction of the study discusses “recent data shows that Australians are four times more likely to develop a cancer of the skin than any other type of cancer”, and provides an insight on melanoma that “is curable by surgical excision in the majority of cases, if detected at an early stage.”
    The paper has got an Altmetric score of 594. Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny realizes that most of readers are willing to comprehend the very meaning of it. Based on the Altmetric website, the score relates to “how many people have been exposed to and engaged with a scholarly output.” Hereby, the publication about melanoma, was utilized for citations in various news articles 69 times. In addition, it was quoted in 2 online blogs, as well as 25 Tweets on Twitter and 1 Facebook post. FOX23 of Tulsa, Oklahoma has headlined their news on July 20, 2018 as “New blood test could detect skin cancer early”, using the main content of Australia study 
    Another Oncotarget’s study with a top score of 476, is “Biomarkers for early diagnosis of malignant mesothelioma: Do we need another moon-shot,”. This research has appeared in 60 news stories, 1 online blog post and 6 Twitter posts. The majority of public may have seen a brief overview only, however those who visit Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny at Oncotarget, do get useful scientific facts. Oncotarget is happy to have the ability to share with online customers this highly appreciated and high-quality information, that is trustworthy and reliable.
     

     


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  • Exploring long-term protection of normal human fibroblast and epithelial cells from chemotherapy in cell culture. Zoya N Demidenko

     

    Exploring long-term protection of normal human fibroblast and epithelial cells from chemotherapy in cell culture

    Abstract
    Killing of proliferating normal cells limits chemotherapy of cancer. Several strategies to selectively protect normal cells were previously suggested. Here we further explored the protection of normal cells from cell cycle-specific chemotherapeutic agents such as mitotic inhibitors (MI). We focused on a long-term cell recovery (rather than on a short-term cell survival) after a 3-day exposure to MI (paclitaxel and nocodazole). In three normal human cell types (RPE, NKE, WI-38t cells) but not in cancer cells with mutant p53, pre-treatment with nutlin-3a, a non-genotoxic inducer of wt p53, caused G1 and/or G2 arrest, thus preventing lethal mitotic arrest caused by MI and allowing normal cells to recover after removal of MI. Rapamycin, an inhibitor of the nutrient-sensing mTOR pathway, potentiated the protective effect of nutlin-3a in normal cells. Also, a combination of rapamycin and metformin, an anti-diabetic drug, induced G1 and G2 arrest selectively in normal cells and thereby protected them from MI. A combination of metformin and rapamycin also protected normal cells in low glucose conditions, whereas in contrast it was cytotoxic for cancer cells. Based on these data and the analysis of the literature, we suggest that a rational combination of metformin and rapamycin can potentiate chemotherapy with mitotic inhibitors against cancer, while protecting normal cells, thus further increasing the therapeutic window.

    impact factor of oncotarget Zoya Demidenko Dr. Zoya N. Demidenko Zoya N. Demidenko , Ph.D. is Executive Manager of the Oncotarget journal . Oncotarget publishes high-impact research papers of general interest and outstanding significance and novelty in all areas of biology and medicine: in translational, basic and clinical research including but not limited to cancer research, oncogenes, oncoproteins and tumor suppressors, signaling pathways as potential targets for therapeutic intervention, shared targets in different diseases (cancer, benign tumors, atherosclerosis, eukaryotic infections, metabolic syndrome and other age-related diseases), chemotherapy, and new therapeutic strategies. After earning her Ph.D. in molecular biology, Zoya was awarded a Fogarty post-doctoral Fellowship from the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, MD. After successful completion of post-doctoral training, she continued her professional career at George Washington University and Albert Einstein School of Medicine . In 2005 she cofounded the startup company Oncotarget Inc. which is focused on the development of anti-aging and anti-cancer drugs. Her research interests include signal transduction, cell cycle and cellular senescence, and their pharmacological targeting. In 2009 she cofounded the publishing house Impact Journals which specializes in publishing scientific journals. In 2011 she was selected to be a Member of the National Association of Professional Women .
     
     
    When people speak of today’s medicine, accuracy plays one of the most important roles and people’s lives are directly dependent on it. Likewise, any researches pertaining to medicine are necessary to comply with the top standards. The problem nowadays is that any results of researches can be published online and used as a reference without being thoroughly verified and validated. Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny of Oncotarget perfectly understood this issue and attempted to generate an alternative solution. That’s how a weekly oncology-focused research journal called “Oncotarget” has been established back in 2010. The major principle of this journal is related to Altmetric scores that are used as a quality indicator. That helps both readers and authors to quality-check publications with Altmetric Article Reports that generate “real-time feedback containing data summary related to a particular publication.” Oncotarget website has a complete publications list with corresponding scores above 100 as well as reports discussed above. Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny proud to share his new approach and hopes it provides the required help to anybody, who has interest in oncology.
    “A diagnostic autoantibody signature for primary cutaneous melanoma” has the Altmetric score of 594. This article was released back in 2018 by Oncotarget and written by various experts from Hollywood Private Hospital, Edith Cowan University, Dermatology Specialist Group, St. John of God Hospital and The University of Western Australia. The introduction of the study mentions that “recent data shows that Australians are four times more likely to develop a cancer of the skin than any other type of cancer”, and shares an insight on melanoma that “is curable by surgical excision in the majority of cases, if detected at an early stage.”
    The publication has got an Altmetric score of 594. Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny realizes that majority of readers are aiming to comprehend the very meaning of it. Based on the Altmetric website, the score relates to “how many people have been exposed to and engaged with a scholarly output.” Hence, the article about melanoma, was utilized for citations in various news articles 69 times. In addition, it was quoted in 2 online blogs, as well as 25 Tweets on Twitter and 1 Facebook post. FOX23 of Tulsa, Oklahoma has headlined their news on July 20, 2018 as “New blood test could detect skin cancer early”, using the main content of Australia study 
    Another Oncotarget’s study with a top score of 476, is “Biomarkers for early diagnosis of malignant mesothelioma: Do we need another moon-shot,”. This article has appeared in 60 news stories, 1 online blog post and 6 Twitter posts. The majority of public may have seen a concise overview only, however those who visit Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny at Oncotarget, do receive useful scientific facts. Oncotarget is happy to have the ability to share with online viewers this highly appreciated and high-quality information, that is trustworthy and reliable.
     

     


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  • The purpose of the HIF-1/PHD feedback loop: to limit mTOR-induced HIF-1alpha. Zoya N Demidenko

     

    The purpose of the HIF-1/PHD feedback loop: to limit mTOR-induced HIF-1alpha

    Abstract
    Prolyl hydroxylases (PHDs) target hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) for degradation. Hypoxia inactivates PHDs, causing accumulation of HIF-1α. In turn, HIF-1 further transactivates PHDs. It is thought that the purpose of this feedback loop is to limit HIF-1α accumulation caused by hypoxia. Here, we suggest that the feedback is intended to limit the induction of HIF-1α by insulin, growth factors, hormones, cytokines and nutrients. These stimuli induce HIF-1α by increasing its translation, not by inhibiting PHDs. As exemplified herein, in a mTOR-dependent manner, insulin transiently induced HIF-1α in retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells. Induction of HIF-1α was followed by activation of HIF-dependent transcription. Furthermore, DFX, which inactivates PHDs, potentiated the induction of HIF-1α by insulin. We propose that the most relevant function of the PHD-HIF feedback loop is to limit the induction of HIF-1α by mTOR. The failure to limit mTOR-dependent induction of HIF-1 may contribute to age-related macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy, suggesting rapamycin for prevention of these age-related diseases. 

    oncotarget impact factor 2021 Zoya Demidenko Dr. Zoya N. Demidenko Zoya N. Demidenko , Ph.D. is Executive Manager of the Oncotarget journal . Oncotarget publishes high-impact research papers of general interest and outstanding significance and novelty in all areas of biology and medicine: in translational, basic and clinical research including but not limited to cancer research, oncogenes, oncoproteins and tumor suppressors, signaling pathways as potential targets for therapeutic intervention, shared targets in different diseases (cancer, benign tumors, atherosclerosis, eukaryotic infections, metabolic syndrome and other age-related diseases), chemotherapy, and new therapeutic strategies. After earning her Ph.D. in molecular biology, Zoya was awarded a Fogarty post-doctoral Fellowship from the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, MD. After successful completion of post-doctoral training, she continued her professional career at George Washington University and Albert Einstein School of Medicine . In 2005 she cofounded the startup company Oncotarget Inc. which is focused on the development of anti-aging and anti-cancer drugs. Her research interests include signal transduction, cell cycle and cellular senescence, and their pharmacological targeting. In 2009 she cofounded the publishing house Impact Journals which specializes in publishing scientific journals. In 2011 she was selected to be a Member of the National Association of Professional Women .
     
    When public mention modern medicine, precision plays one of the most significant roles and people’s lives are literally dependent on it. Likewise, any researches pertaining to medicine are required to comply with the top standards. The problem today is that any results of researches can be published online and used as a reference without being properly verified and validated. Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny of Oncotarget clearly understood this issue and decided to create an alternative solution. That’s how a weekly oncology-focused research journal called “Oncotarget” has been founded back in 2010. The major principle of this journal is related to Altmetric scores that are used as a quality indicator. That allows both readers and authors to verify publications with Altmetric Article Reports that create “real-time feedback containing data summary related to a particular publication.” Oncotarget website provides a full publications list with respective scores higher than 100 as well as reports discussed previously. Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny glad to share his new approach and hopes it provides the necessary assistance to anybody, who has interest in oncology.
    “A diagnostic autoantibody signature for primary cutaneous melanoma” has the Altmetric score of 594. This article was published back in 2018 by Oncotarget and written by several experts from Hollywood Private Hospital, Edith Cowan University, Dermatology Specialist Group, St. John of God Hospital and The University of Western Australia. The introduction of the study mentions that “recent data shows that Australians are four times more likely to develop a cancer of the skin than any other type of cancer”, and provides an insight on melanoma that “is curable by surgical excision in the majority of cases, if detected at an early stage.”
    The article has got an Altmetric score of 594. Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny realizes that majority of readers are willing to understand the very meaning of it. Based on the Altmetric website, the score indicates “how many people have been exposed to and engaged with a scholarly output.” Likewise, the paper about melanoma, was utilized for citations in various news articles 69 times. Moreover, it was referred to in 2 online blogs, as well as 25 Tweets on Twitter and 1 Facebook post. FOX23 of Tulsa, Oklahoma has headlined their report on July 20, 2018 as “New blood test could detect skin cancer early”, using the main content of Australia study 
    Another Oncotarget’s study with a top score of 476, is “Biomarkers for early diagnosis of malignant mesothelioma: Do we need another moon-shot,”. This study has appeared in 60 news stories, 1 online blog post and 6 Twitter posts. The majority of public may have seen a short overview only, however those who visit Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny at Oncotarget, do receive useful scientific facts. Oncotarget is proud to have the chance to share with online customers this highly appreciated and high-quality information, that is trustworthy and reliable.

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  • Recent progress in targeting cancer. Zoya N Demidenko

     

    Recent progress in targeting cancer

    Abstract
    In recent years, numerous new targets have been identified and new experimental therapeutics have been developed. Importantly, existing non-cancer drugs found novel use in cancer therapy. And even more importantly, new original therapeutic strategies to increase potency, selectivity and decrease detrimental side effects have been evaluated. Here we review some recent advances in targeting cancer. https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/39445053_Zoya_N_Demidenko 

    impact journals llc Zoya Demidenko Dr. Zoya N. Demidenko Zoya N. Demidenko , Ph.D. is Executive Manager of the Oncotarget journal . Oncotarget publishes high-impact research papers of general interest and outstanding significance and novelty in all areas of biology and medicine: in translational, basic and clinical research including but not limited to cancer research, oncogenes, oncoproteins and tumor suppressors, signaling pathways as potential targets for therapeutic intervention, shared targets in different diseases (cancer, benign tumors, atherosclerosis, eukaryotic infections, metabolic syndrome and other age-related diseases), chemotherapy, and new therapeutic strategies. After earning her Ph.D. in molecular biology, Zoya was awarded a Fogarty post-doctoral Fellowship from the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, MD. After successful completion of post-doctoral training, she continued her professional career at George Washington University and Albert Einstein School of Medicine . In 2005 she cofounded the startup company Oncotarget Inc. which is focused on the development of anti-aging and anti-cancer drugs. Her research interests include signal transduction, cell cycle and cellular senescence, and their pharmacological targeting. In 2009 she cofounded the publishing house Impact Journals which specializes in publishing scientific journals. In 2011 she was selected to be a Member of the National Association of Professional Women .
     
     
    When public speak of contemporary medicine, precision plays one of the most significant roles and human lives are literally dependent on it. Likewise, any researches related to medicine are required to meet the highest standards. The problem today is that any outcomes of researches can be shared online and used as a reference without being adequately verified and validated. Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny of Oncotarget clearly understood this problem and decided to create an alternative solution. That’s how a weekly oncology-focused research journal called “Oncotarget” has been founded back in 2010. The main principle of this journal is based on Altmetric scores that are used as a quality measure. That assists both readers and authors to quality-check publications with Altmetric Article Reports that generate “real-time feedback containing data summary related to a particular publication.” Oncotarget website provides a complete publications list with corresponding scores above 100 as well as reports mentioned above. Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny glad to share his new approach and hopes it provides the necessary assistance to anyone, who has interest in oncology.
    “A diagnostic autoantibody signature for primary cutaneous melanoma” has the Altmetric score of 594. This study was published back in 2018 by Oncotarget and completed by diversified experts from Hollywood Private Hospital, Edith Cowan University, Dermatology Specialist Group, St. John of God Hospital and The University of Western Australia. The introduction of the study mentions that “recent data shows that Australians are four times more likely to develop a cancer of the skin than any other type of cancer”, and shares an insight on melanoma that “is curable by surgical excision in the majority of cases, if detected at an early stage.”
    The paper has got an Altmetric score of 594. Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny realizes that majority of readers are willing to understand the very meaning of it. Based on the Altmetric website, the score relates to “how many people have been exposed to and engaged with a scholarly output.” Hereby, the article about melanoma, was used for citations in different news articles 69 times. Besides that, it was mentioned in 2 online blogs, as well as 25 Tweets on Twitter and 1 Facebook post. FOX23 of Tulsa, Oklahoma has headlined their report on July 20, 2018 as “New blood test could detect skin cancer early”, using the main content of Australia study 
    Another Oncotarget’s study with a top score of 476, is “Biomarkers for early diagnosis of malignant mesothelioma: Do we need another moon-shot,”. This research has appeared in 60 news stories, 1 online blog post and 6 Twitter posts. The majority of public may have come across a brief overview only, however those who visit Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny at Oncotarget, do receive helpful scientific facts. Oncotarget is proud to have the chance to share with online viewers this highly appreciated and top-quality information, that is trustworthy and reliable.
     

     


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  • Chronological lifespan in stationary culture: From yeast to human cells. Zoya N Demidenko

     

    Chronological lifespan in stationary culture: From yeast to human cells

    Abstract
    This first paper defines the field, providing description of the phenomenon, its mechanism and the ways of pharmacological manipulation. It illuminates the place of yeast CS in aging research and its indirect (via common signaling pathways) relevance to cancer and organismal aging. It also rules out altruistic (programmed) aging of yeast because no one would suspect altruistic nature of cancer cells. https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/39445053_Zoya_N_Demidenko
     

    oncotarget removed from pubmed Zoya Demidenko Dr. Zoya N. Demidenko Zoya N. Demidenko , Ph.D. is Executive Manager of the Oncotarget journal . Oncotarget publishes high-impact research papers of general interest and outstanding significance and novelty in all areas of biology and medicine: in translational, basic and clinical research including but not limited to cancer research, oncogenes, oncoproteins and tumor suppressors, signaling pathways as potential targets for therapeutic intervention, shared targets in different diseases (cancer, benign tumors, atherosclerosis, eukaryotic infections, metabolic syndrome and other age-related diseases), chemotherapy, and new therapeutic strategies. After earning her Ph.D. in molecular biology, Zoya was awarded a Fogarty post-doctoral Fellowship from the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, MD. After successful completion of post-doctoral training, she continued her professional career at George Washington University and Albert Einstein School of Medicine . In 2005 she cofounded the startup company Oncotarget Inc. which is focused on the development of anti-aging and anti-cancer drugs. Her research interests include signal transduction, cell cycle and cellular senescence, and their pharmacological targeting. In 2009 she cofounded the publishing house Impact Journals which specializes in publishing scientific journals. In 2011 she was selected to be a Member of the National Association of Professional Women .
     
     
    When general population discuss today’s medicine, accuracy plays one of the most significant roles and human lives are directly dependent on it. Likewise, any researches pertaining to medicine are necessary to comply with the top standards. The challenge today is that any conclusions of researches can be shared online and used as a reference without being precisely verified and validated. Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny of Oncotarget clearly understood this problem and attempted to come up with an alternative solution. That’s how a weekly oncology-focused research journal named “Oncotarget” has been founded back in 2010. The main principle of this journal is based on Altmetric scores that are used as a quality measure. That helps both readers and authors to quality-check publications with Altmetric Article Reports that generate “real-time feedback containing data summary related to a particular publication.” Oncotarget website has a full publications list with corresponding scores above 100 as well as reports discussed previously. Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny proud to share his new approach and hopes it provides the required help to anybody, who has interest in oncology.
    “A diagnostic autoantibody signature for primary cutaneous melanoma” has the Altmetric score of 594. This paper was published back in 2018 by Oncotarget and written by various experts from Hollywood Private Hospital, Edith Cowan University, Dermatology Specialist Group, St. John of God Hospital and The University of Western Australia. The introduction of the study discusses “recent data shows that Australians are four times more likely to develop a cancer of the skin than any other type of cancer”, and provides an insight on melanoma that “is curable by surgical excision in the majority of cases, if detected at an early stage.”
    The article has got an Altmetric score of 594. Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny realizes that most of readers are willing to comprehend the very meaning of it. Based on the Altmetric website, the score indicates “how many people have been exposed to and engaged with a scholarly output.” Hence, the publication about melanoma, was utilized for citations in various news articles 69 times. Moreover, it was referred to in 2 online blogs, as well as 25 Tweets on Twitter and 1 Facebook post. FOX23 of Tulsa, Oklahoma has headlined their report on July 20, 2018 as “New blood test could detect skin cancer early”, using the main content of Australia study 
    Another Oncotarget’s study with a top score of 476, is “Biomarkers for early diagnosis of malignant mesothelioma: Do we need another moon-shot,”. This research has appeared in 60 news stories, 1 online blog post and 6 Twitter posts. The majority of public may have seen a brief overview only, however those who visit Mikhail (Misha) Blagosklonny at Oncotarget, do get useful scientific facts. Oncotarget is proud to have the chance to share with online customers this highly appreciated and top-quality information, that is trustworthy and reliable.
     

     


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